Abstract
In the Northern Netherlands, we examined the live birth prevalence of Down syndrome (DS) and the impact of maternal serum screening (MSS) and prenatal cytogenetic diagnosis (PCD) during the period 1987-96. In this period the live birth prevalence, based on the maternal age distribution and the age specific risk of delivering a child with DS was expected to increase from 1.26 in 1987 to 1.62 in 1996. The introduction of MSS in 1991 made PCD available to women of all ages. Nevertheless, the utilization of PCD remained very stable. In 1991, 4.7% of pregnant women underwent a diagnostic test. In 1996 this percentage was 6.4%. As a result of MSS and PCD, the live birth prevalence of DS was 19% lower than expected (p
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 709-713 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Prenatal Diagnosis |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 9 |
Publication status | Published - Sept-2000 |
Keywords
- prenatal diagnosis
- maternal serum screening
- Down syndrome
- live birth prevalence
- cost-benefit
- NUCHAL TRANSLUCENCY
- FIRST TRIMESTER
- PREGNANCY
- LIVEBIRTH
- AGE