Treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer

RA Klaassen, GAP Nieuwenhuijzen*, H Martijn, HJT Rutten, GAP Hospers, T Wiggers

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Historically, locally advanced rectal cancer is known for its dismal prognosis. The treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer is subject to continuous change due to development of new and better diagnostic tools, radiotherapeutic techniques, chemotherapeutic agents and understanding of the subject. It is clear, that a multimodality approach is the only way to achieve satisfactory local recurrence and survival rates in this type of cancer. However, which multimodality strategy is to be used still remains a point of controversy. This review summarises recent developments in imaging, (neo-) adjuvant therapy and surgical techniques in the treatment of primary locally advanced rectal cancer. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)137-147
Number of pages11
JournalSurgical oncology-Oxford
Volume13
Issue number2-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2004

Keywords

  • rectal cancer
  • locally advanced
  • review
  • multimodality treatment
  • CIRCUMFERENTIAL MARGIN INVOLVEMENT
  • INTRAOPERATIVE RADIATION-THERAPY
  • PHASE-II TRIAL
  • PREOPERATIVE CHEMORADIATION
  • NEOADJUVANT CHEMORADIATION
  • MESORECTAL EXCISION
  • COMPLETE RESPONSE
  • RADIOTHERAPY
  • SURGERY
  • RESECTION

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