Abstract
Iso-maleimycin, a previously unknown constitutional isomer of the antibiotic maleimycin, has been detected in an extract of Streptomyces sp. QL37. Chemical synthesis of both maleimycin (20 % yield over seven steps) and iso-maleimycin, (15 % yield over six steps) allowed access to reference materials for identification. Gas Chromatography coupled Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis demonstrated that of the two isomers, only iso-maleimycin was present in the extract. This finding supports our hypothesis that iso-maleimycin is a biosynthetic intermediate of lugdunomycin. Iso-maleimycin displays low antibiotic activity, with a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) value on both E. coli and B. subtilis of 250 µg/mL.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5145-5152 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | European Journal of Organic Chemistry |
Volume | 2020 |
Issue number | 32 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 31-Aug-2020 |
Keywords
- Maleimycin
- Streptomyces sp
- Actinomycetes
- Antibiotics
- GC-MS
- NATURAL-PRODUCTS
- BIOSYNTHESIS
- SHOWDOMYCIN
- NITROSPOREUSINES
- ANTIBIOTICS
- ALKALOIDS