Following Scoliosis Progression in the Spine using Ultrasound Imaging

Ketut Purnama, M.H.F. Wilkinson, A.G. Veldhuizen, P.M.A. van Ooijen, T.A. Sardjono, Jacob Lubbers, G.J. Verkerke

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Scoliosis is a three-dimensional deformation of the spine which is characterized by a lateral deviation of the spine and axial rotation of the vertebrae. It must be monitored frequently to be in time to start the treatment in case of progression. Nowadays, X-ray is used, but has a detrimental effect and provide only 2D data. Ultrasound would allow a frequent and 3D view on the spine and thus is ideal to follow scoliosis progression. A feasibility study on ultrasound is presented.

A freehand 3D ultrasound system was used to scan the back of a volunteer. In the resulting ultrasound volume, the vertebral features such as transverse processes, laminae, and superior articular processes appear prominently along with the non-vertebral features like muscles, head of the ribs and parts of the pleura. The 3D orientation of the vertebrae, determined by the axial rotation and vertebral tilt was determined semiautomatically. The axial rotation and vertebral tilt measurements in the region of the thoracic vertebrae T4-T9 delivered good accuracy, in other regions the accuracy was acceptable.

In conclusion, imaging the human spine using ultrasound is feasible. The result provides a basis towards the aim to follow scoliosis progression using ultrasound.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering September 7 - 12, 2009 Munich, Germany
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the World Congress 2009 for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
EditorsO Dossel, WC Schlegel
Place of PublicationNEW YORK
PublisherSpringer
Pages600-602
Number of pages3
Volume25
Edition2
ISBN (Electronic)9783642038792
ISBN (Print)978-3-642-03878-5
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Event11th International Congress of the IUPESM/World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering - , Germany
Duration: 7-Sept-200912-Sept-2009

Publication series

NameIFMBE Proceedings
PublisherSPRINGER
Volume25
ISSN (Print)1680-0737

Other

Other11th International Congress of the IUPESM/World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
Country/TerritoryGermany
Period07/09/200912/09/2009

Keywords

  • Scoliosis
  • progression
  • imaging
  • ultrasound
  • spine
  • VERTEBRAL ROTATION
  • IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS

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