Caffeine, fatigue, and cognition

M.M. Lorist*, M. Tops

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

246 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Effects of caffeine and fatigue are discussed with special attention to adenosine-dopamine interactions. Effects of caffeine on human cognition are diverse. Behavioural measurements indicate a general improvement in the efficiency of information processing after caffeine, while the EEG data support the general belief that caffeine acts as a stimulant. Studies using ERP measures indicate that caffeine has an effect on attention, which is independent of specific stimulus characteristics. Behavioural effects on response related processes turned out to be mainly related to more peripheral motor processes. Recent insights in adenosine and dopamine physiology and functionality and their relationships with fatigue point to a possible modulation by caffeine of mechanisms involved in the regulation of behavioural energy expenditure. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)82-94
Number of pages13
JournalBrain and Cognition
Volume53
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct-2003

Keywords

  • caffeine
  • fatigue
  • reaction time
  • EEG
  • ERP
  • adenosine
  • dopamine
  • arousal
  • SELECTIVE ATTENTION
  • NUCLEUS-ACCUMBENS
  • HUMAN-PERFORMANCE
  • P300 AMPLITUDE
  • BASAL GANGLIA
  • REACTION-TIME
  • HEART-RATE
  • DOPAMINE
  • ADENOSINE
  • BRAIN

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Caffeine, fatigue, and cognition'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this