A Bast-like valve in the pigeon?

Rutger Hofman*, J. M. Segenhout, H. P. Wit

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    4 Citations (Scopus)
    59 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    The first description of the presence of a utriculo-endolymphatic valve in human fetuses was given by Bast in 1928. Since then this valve-like structure is called Bast's valve. Its exact function has not yet been established. The general opinion is that it has a protective function by having the possibility to separate the superior endolymphatic compartments of the labyrinth from the inferior compartment. Phylogenetically seen birds are the first vertebrates with a cochlear duct and a distinct inferior and superior part of the labyrinth. A structure in the pigeon inner ear, resembling Bast's valve in mammals, is described.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1397-1401
    Number of pages5
    JournalEuropean Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
    Volume266
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Sept-2009

    Keywords

    • Utriculo-endolymphatic valve
    • Bast's valve
    • Pigeon
    • Avian inner ear
    • 3D-reconstruction
    • Light microscopy
    • UTRICULO-ENDOLYMPHATIC VALVE

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